Cumulene Rotaxanes: Stabilization and Study of [9]Cumulenes

被引:89
作者
Franz, Michael [1 ,2 ]
Januszewski, Johanna A. [1 ,2 ]
Wendinger, Dominik [1 ,2 ]
Neiss, Christian [3 ,4 ]
Movsisyan, Levon D. [5 ]
Hampel, Frank [1 ,2 ]
Anderson, Harry L. [5 ]
Goerling, Andreas [3 ,4 ]
Tykwinski, Rik R. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Erlangen Nuremberg FAU, Dept Chem & Pharm, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Univ Erlangen Nuremberg FAU, ICMM, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
[3] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl Theoret Chem, Erlangen, Germany
[4] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, ICMM, Erlangen, Germany
[5] Univ Oxford, Dept Chem, Oxford OX1 2JD, England
关键词
carbynes; cumulenes; dispersion forces; electrochemistry; rotaxanes; SP-CARBON CHAINS; POLYYNES; STABILITY; MOLECULE; MODEL; WIRE; BOND;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201501810
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The stabilization of long [n]cumulenes has traditionally been achieved by placing sterically bulky protecting groups at the termini, which shield the reactive carbon chain from unwanted reactions. Herein, we present an alternative strategy: stabilization through threading the sp-hybridized carbon chain through a phenanthroline-based macrocycle. The result is stable [9]cumulene rotaxanes that enable the study of properties as a function of length for [n]cumulenes in unprecedented detail, including by quantitative UV/Vis spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, and differential scanning calorimetry. The experimental results are supported by DFT calculations.
引用
收藏
页码:6645 / 6649
页数:5
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