Solar UVR exposures of primary school children at three locations in Queensland

被引:25
作者
Gies, P
Roy, C
Toomey, S
MacLennan, R
Watson, M
机构
[1] Australian Radiat Labs, Yallambie, Vic 3085, Australia
[2] Royal Brisbane Hosp, Queensland Inst Med Res, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1751-1097.1998.tb03255.x
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The ultraviolet radiation (UVR) exposures of primary school children in Brisbane, Toowoomba and Mackay (latitudes 27 degrees 30', 27 degrees 33' and 21 degrees 15' south, respectively) were assessed over a period of 2 weeks at each location using UVR-sensitive polysulfone (PS) film badges attached at the shoulder. The students filled in questionnaires on their time spent outdoors for each day of the study. These data in conjunction with the ambient UVR measured by a detector/datalogger unit at each site were used to correlate the calculated exposures with those measured using the PS badges. Overall, the questionnaires indicated that the males spent more time outdoors and had higher measured UVR exposures than females. For both boys and girls at each location, there was a strong correlation between the mean measured UVR exposure and the ambient solar UVR at that location.
引用
收藏
页码:78 / 83
页数:6
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], WEATHER CLIM
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1988, ARCH DERMATOL
[3]  
Australian Institute of Environmental Health, 1995, CREAT SHAD PUBL FAC
[4]  
*CIE, 1997, 0072E CIE DS
[5]  
*COMM INT ECL, 1987, CIE J, V6, P17
[6]   POSSIBLE DOSIMETER FOR ULTRAVIOLET-RADIATION [J].
DAVIS, A ;
DEANE, GHW ;
DIFFEY, BL .
NATURE, 1976, 261 (5556) :169-170
[7]   SOLAR DOSIMETRY OF THE FACE - RELATIONSHIP OF NATURAL ULTRAVIOLET-RADIATION EXPOSURE TO BASAL-CELL CARCINOMA LOCALIZATION [J].
DIFFEY, BL ;
TATE, TJ ;
DAVIS, A .
PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY, 1979, 24 (05) :931-939
[8]   ANATOMICAL DISTRIBUTION OF SUNLIGHT [J].
DIFFEY, BL ;
KERWIN, M ;
DAVIS, A .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY, 1977, 97 (04) :407-410
[9]  
Diffey BL, 1996, BRIT J DERMATOL, V134, P1030, DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1996.tb07937.x
[10]   UV-B DOSES RECEIVED DURING DIFFERENT OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES AND UV-B TREATMENT OF PSORIASIS [J].
DIFFEY, BL ;
LARKO, O ;
SWANBECK, G .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY, 1982, 106 (01) :33-41