Full-frame and high-contrast smart windows from halide-exchanged perovskites

被引:66
作者
Liu, You [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Jungan [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Fangfang [1 ,2 ]
Cheng, Zhengchun [1 ,2 ]
Fang, Yinyu [1 ,2 ]
Chang, Qing [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Jixin [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Lin [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Jianpu [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Wei [3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Qin, Tianshi [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Tech Univ NanjingTech, Jiangsu Natl Synerget Innovat Ctr Adv Mat SICAM, Key Lab Flexible Elect KLOFE, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Tech Univ NanjingTech, Inst Adv Mat IAM, Jiangsu Natl Synerget Innovat Ctr Adv Mat SICAM, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Key Lab Organ Elect & Informat Displays KLOEID, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] Nanjing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Inst Adv Mat IAM, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[5] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Frontiers Sci Ctr Flexible Elect, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[6] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Inst Flexible Elect IFE, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CONVERSION; EFFICIENT; DEVICES; CELLS; POWER;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-021-23701-z
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Window glazing plays an essential role to modulate indoor light and heat transmission, which is a prospect to save the energy cost in buildings. The latest photovoltachromic technology has been regarded as one of the most ideal solutions, however, to achieve full-frame size (100% active area) and high-contrast ratio (>30% variable in visible wavelength) for smart window applicability is still a challenge. Here we report a photovoltachromic device combining full-transparent perovskite photovoltaic and ion-gel based electrochromic components in a vertical tandem architecture without any intermediated electrode. Most importantly, by accurately adjusting the halide-exchanging period, this photovoltachromic module can realize a high pristine transmittance up to 76%. Moreover, it possesses excellent colour-rendering index to 96, wide contrast ratio (>30%) on average visible transmittance (400-780 nm), and a self-adaptable transmittance adjustment and control indoor brightness and temperature automatically depending on different solar irradiances. Window glazing plays a crucial role in modulating indoor light and heat transmission, which is beneficial for energy saving. Here, Liu et al. report a full-frame and high-contrast smart windows made of perovskite photovoltaic and ion-gel electrochromic components to realise self-adjusting brightness and temperature regulator.
引用
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页数:8
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