Tailoring physicochemical and sensorial properties of defatted soybean flour using jet-milling technology

被引:57
作者
Muttakin, Syahrizal [1 ]
Kim, Min Soo [1 ]
Lee, Dong-Un [1 ]
机构
[1] Chung Ang Univ, Dept Food Sci & Technol, Anseong 456756, South Korea
关键词
Defatted soybean flour; Jet mill; Superfine powder; Physicochemical property; Sensorial property; PARTICLE-SIZE; EXTRACTABILITY; FORTIFICATION; PARAMETERS; POWDERS; FIBER;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.04.104
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The effects of jet-milling on the physicochemical and sensorial properties of defatted soybean flour (DSF) were investigated. Superfine DSF powder (DSF-JM; D-50 = 4.3 +/- 0.1 mu m) was prepared from DSF powder (DSF-150; D-50 = 257.0 +/- 1.7 mu m) via conventional sifting followed by jet-milling. The jet-milled DSF showed significant increases in hydration properties, with increases in the water-holding capacity, water-solubility index, and swelling capacity of 24%, 39%, and 32%, respectively. Soluble dietary fibre and fat-binding capacity of DSF-JM also increased significantly (p <0.05). A quantitative descriptive analysis by trained panelists indicated that the sensorial properties of DSF were also modified by jet milling. The DSF-JM showed significant reductions in bitterness and roughness, but sweetness increased, and the colour of DSF-JM changed to a brighter achromatic colour. These results indicate that superfine DSF could be an ingredient used to modify physical and sensorial properties of food. (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:106 / 111
页数:6
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