共 2 条
Changes of chromosome aberration rate and micronucleus frequency along with accumulated doses in continuously irradiated mice with a low dose rate of γ-rays
被引:0
作者:
Tanaka, K
[1
]
Kohda, A
[1
]
Ichinohe, K
[1
]
Matsumoto, T
[1
]
机构:
[1] IES, Dept Radiobiol, Rokkasho, Japan
来源:
HIGH LEVELS OF NATURAL RADIATION AND RADON AREAS: RADIATION DOSE AND HEALTH EFFECTS
|
2005年
/
1276卷
关键词:
low dose rate;
gamma rays;
chromosome aberrations;
micronucleus;
genetic instability;
D O I:
10.1016/j.ics.2004.12.005
中图分类号:
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号:
071011 ;
摘要:
Chronological changes of chromosome aberration rates (CAs) along with accumulated doses in exposed mice with a low dose rate of gamma-ray were studied. CA and micronuclei in spleen cells were observed serially in mice continuously irradiated at 20 mGy/day up to 400 days for 8 Gy. Unstable types of CA rates were rapidly increased at 1 Gy, while micronucleus incidence increased from 5 Gy. Over these doses, their increase rates were saturated. FISH analysis in spleen cells of mice exposed to 8 Gy had higher incidence of monosomy and trisomy than in non-exposed mice. The number of cells with 2-3 micronuclei out of 10,000 spleen cells is also higher in 5 to 8 Gy-exposed mice. These results indicate that prolonged gamma-ray-iffadiation at low dose rates of 20 mGy/day induces a delayed chromosome instability in mice. (c) 2004 Published by Elsevier B.V.
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页码:177 / 178
页数:2
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