Gasoline desulfurization by catalytic alkylation over silica-supported heteropolyacids: From model reaction to real feed conversion

被引:45
作者
Arias, Maria [1 ]
Laurenti, Dorothee [1 ]
Geantet, Christophe [1 ]
Vrinat, Michel [1 ]
Hideyuki, Itou [2 ]
Yoshimura, Yuji [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lyon 1, IRCELYON, CNRS, F-69626 Villeurbanne, France
[2] AIST, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058565, Japan
关键词
thiophenic compounds; desulfurization; alkylation; heteropolyacids; gasoline;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2007.08.017
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In FCC gasoline, the alkylation of sulfur compounds with olefins present in the feed, followed by a distillation to eliminate them, could be a good alternative for the desulfurization. Acidic materials (zeolites, supported acids) were screened for the alkylation of 3-methylthiophene (3MT) with 2-methyl-2-butene (2M2B), used as model reaction. Results showed that the silica-supported 12-phosphotungstic (HPW) and 12-silicotungstic (HSiW) acids are the best catalysts among zeolites and other supported acids. The performance of 40HPW/SiO2 was then studied in a real feed of FCC gasoline. The production of heavier sulfur compounds was obtained with high conversion, and this catalyst still showed some activity after 50 h of reaction, as compared to the silica-supported phosphoric acid (SPA-11), used as a reference. Moreover the deactivation could be reduced by increasing the reaction temperature. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:190 / 194
页数:5
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