Towards microscopic studies of survival probabilities of compound superheavy nuclei

被引:3
作者
Zhu, Yi [1 ]
Pei, J. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
superheavy nuclei; fission; neutron emission; survival probability; FINITE-TEMPERATURE; FISSION-BARRIERS; TRANSITION; ELEMENTS;
D O I
10.1088/1402-4896/aa8c63
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The microscopic approach of fission rates and neutron emission rates in compound nuclei have been applied to No-258 and (286)Cn. The microscopic framework is based on the finite-temperature Skyrme-Hartree-Fock+BCS calculations, in which the fission barriers and mass parameters are self-consistently temperature dependent. The fission rates from low to high temperatures can be obtained based on the imaginary free energy method. The neutron emission rates are obtained with neutron gases at surfaces. Finally the survival probabilities of superheavy nuclei can be calculated microscopically. The microscopic approach has been compared to widely used statistical models. Generally, there are still large uncertainties in descriptions of fission rates.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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