Brain-inspired computing with memristors: Challenges in devices, circuits, and systems

被引:276
|
作者
Zhang, Yang [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Zhongrui [2 ]
Zhu, Jiadi [3 ]
Yang, Yuchao [3 ]
Rao, Mingyi [2 ]
Song, Wenhao [2 ]
Zhuo, Ye [2 ]
Zhang, Xumeng [2 ,4 ,5 ]
Cui, Menglin [6 ]
Shen, Linlin [1 ]
Huang, Ru [3 ]
Joshua Yang, J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Shenzhen Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Software Engn, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
[3] Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Key Lab Microelect Devices & Circuits MOE, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Microelect, Key Lab Microelect Device & Integrated Technol, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[6] Univ Nottingham, Sch Comp Sci, Ningbo 315100, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
来源
APPLIED PHYSICS REVIEWS | 2020年 / 7卷 / 01期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
RESISTIVE-SWITCHING MEMORY; PHASE-CHANGE MEMORY; SPIKING NEURAL-NETWORK; RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORY; SYNAPSE DEVICE; CONDUCTANCE LINEARITY; FEATURE-EXTRACTION; CROSSBAR ARRAYS; COMPACT MODEL; MECHANISMS;
D O I
10.1063/1.5124027
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
This article provides a review of current development and challenges in brain-inspired computing with memristors. We review the mechanisms of various memristive devices that can mimic synaptic and neuronal functionalities and survey the progress of memristive spiking and artificial neural networks. Different architectures are compared, including spiking neural networks, fully connected artificial neural networks, convolutional neural networks, and Hopfield recurrent neural networks. Challenges and strategies for nanoelectronic brain-inspired computing systems, including device variations, training, and testing algorithms, are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页数:24
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] A Brain-Inspired Cognitive System that Mimics the Dynamics of Human Thought
    Ji, Yuehu
    Gamez, David
    Huyck, Christian
    ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE XXXV (AI 2018), 2018, 11311 : 50 - 62
  • [22] Brain-Inspired Affective Empathy Computational Model and Its Application on Altruistic Rescue Task
    Feng, Hui
    Zeng, Yi
    Lu, Enmeng
    FRONTIERS IN COMPUTATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE, 2022, 16
  • [23] Natural Organic Materials Based Memristors and Transistors for Artificial Synaptic Devices in Sustainable Neuromorphic Computing Systems
    Tanim, Md Mehedi Hasan
    Templin, Zoe
    Zhao, Feng
    MICROMACHINES, 2023, 14 (02)
  • [24] A brain-inspired spiking neural network model with temporal encoding and learning
    Yu, Qiang
    Tang, Huajin
    Tan, Kay Chen
    Yu, Haoyong
    NEUROCOMPUTING, 2014, 138 : 3 - 13
  • [25] Compact Model of Memristors and Its Application in Computing Systems
    Li, Hai
    Hu, Miao
    2010 DESIGN, AUTOMATION & TEST IN EUROPE (DATE 2010), 2010, : 673 - 678
  • [26] Reliable Brain-inspired AI Accelerators using Classical and Emerging Memories
    Yayla, Mikail
    Thomann, Simon
    Islam, Md Mazharul
    Wei, Ming-Liang
    Ho, Shu-Yin
    Aziz, Ahmedullah
    Yang, Chia-Lin
    Chen, Jian-Jia
    Amrouch, Hussam
    2023 IEEE 41ST VLSI TEST SYMPOSIUM, VTS, 2023,
  • [27] A Hybrid Loop Closure Detection Method Based on Brain-Inspired Models
    Li, Jiaxin
    Tang, Huajin
    Yan, Rui
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COGNITIVE AND DEVELOPMENTAL SYSTEMS, 2022, 14 (04) : 1532 - 1543
  • [28] Stylistic Composition of Melodies Based on a Brain-Inspired Spiking Neural Network
    Liang, Qian
    Zeng, Yi
    FRONTIERS IN SYSTEMS NEUROSCIENCE, 2021, 15
  • [29] A brain-inspired robot pain model based on a spiking neural network
    Feng, Hui
    Zeng, Yi
    FRONTIERS IN NEUROROBOTICS, 2022, 16
  • [30] A Brain-Inspired Causal Reasoning Model Based on Spiking Neural Networks
    Fang, Hongjian
    Zeng, Yi
    2021 INTERNATIONAL JOINT CONFERENCE ON NEURAL NETWORKS (IJCNN), 2021,