A two-step low-temperature process for a p-n junction formation due to hydrogen enhanced thermal donor formation in p-type Czochralski silicon

被引:37
作者
Job, R [1 ]
Fahrner, WR [1 ]
Kazuchits, NM [1 ]
Ulyashin, AG [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hagen, D-58084 Hagen, Germany
来源
HYDROGEN IN SEMICONDUCTORS AND METALS | 1998年 / 513卷
关键词
D O I
10.1557/PROC-513-337
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The incorporation of hydrogen into standard p-type Czochralski (Cz) silicon (greater than or equal to 1 Ohm cm) by a 110 MHz plasma treatment at 260 degrees C leads to the formation of an n-type region due to hydrogen enhanced thermal donor (TD) formation in hydrogenated regions of the wafer, if a subsequent annealing in air is applied at 450 degrees C. Spreading resistance probe (SRP) and light beam induced current (LBIC) measurements were used for the experimental analysis. The p-n junction depth, i.e. the counter doping by TDs, depends on the initial doping level of the p-type substrate, and therefore on the post-hydrogenation annealing time. The penetration of the n-type region into the wafer bulk is driven by a rapid hydrogen diffusion. The essential process for a TD generation is the creation of metastable hydrogen molecular species around 260 degrees C and their decay at 450 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页码:337 / 342
页数:6
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