Pregnane glycosides from Solanum nigrum

被引:18
作者
Zhou, Xin-Lan
He, Xiang-Jing
Zhou, Guang-Xiong
Ye, Wen-Cai
Yao, Xin-Sheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Shenyang Pharmaceut Univ, Dept Nat Prod Chem, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
[2] Jinan Univ, Inst Tradit Chinese Med & Nat Prod, Guangzhou 510632, Peoples R China
关键词
Solanum nigrum; steroidal saponin; pregnane saponin; solanigrosides A and B;
D O I
10.1080/10286020600782488
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Two new pregnane saponins, solanigroside A (1) and solanigroside B (2), along with two known compounds (3 and 4), were isolated from 60% ethanolic extract of the dried herb of Solanum nigrum L. The structures of 1 and 2 were elucidated as 5 alpha-pregn-16-en-3 beta-ol-20-one 3-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1 -> 3)-O-[alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1 -> 2)]-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 -> 4)-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1 -> 2)]-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside (1) and 5 alpha-pregn-16-en-3 beta-ol-20-one 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1 -> 2)-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 -> 3)]-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 -> 4)-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside (2), respectively, on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis as well as comparison with reported spectroscopic data of related compounds. This paper deals with the isolation and structural characterisation of pregnane glycosides from S. nigrum L.
引用
收藏
页码:517 / 523
页数:7
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