Adipose tissue inflammation in obesity: a metabolic or immune response?

被引:176
作者
Stolarczyk, Emilie [1 ]
机构
[1] Imperial Coll London, Div Diabet Endocrinol & Metab, Hammersmith Campus, London, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会; 英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
PROMOTE INSULIN-RESISTANCE; REGULATORY T-CELLS; TNF-ALPHA; 3T3-L1; ADIPOCYTES; LEPTIN; MICE; FAT; DIFFERENTIATION; INTERLEUKIN-6; ADIPONECTIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.coph.2017.08.006
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Adipose tissue is not only a reservoir for energy, but also an immune organ. In the context of obesity, the development of insulin resistance is now recognised to be initiated by inflammation of the adipose tissue. However, the primary events triggering this inflammation are still unclear, as a complex combination of endocrine and immune factors act to regulate this adipose tissue microenvironment. Below we discuss the different factors involved and how they affect the biology of the adipose tissue in obesity.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 40
页数:6
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