Hyaluronic acid biomaterial for human tissue-engineered skin substitutes: Preclinical comparative in vivo study of wound healing

被引:38
作者
Sierra-Sanchez, A. [1 ,2 ]
Fernandez-Gonzalez, A. [1 ,2 ]
Lizana-Moreno, A. [1 ,2 ]
Espinosa-Ibanez, O. [1 ,2 ]
Martinez-Lopez, A. [2 ,3 ]
Guerrero-Calvo, J. [1 ,2 ]
Fernandez-Porcel, N. [1 ,2 ]
Ruiz-Garcia, A. [1 ,2 ]
Ordonez-Luque, A. [1 ,2 ]
Carriel, V [2 ,4 ,5 ]
Arias-Santiago, S. [1 ,2 ,3 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Virgen de las Nieves Univ Hosp, Cell Prod & Tissue Engn Unit, Andalusian Network Design & Translat Adv Therapie, Granada, Spain
[2] Biosanit Inst Granada Ibs GRANADA, Granada, Spain
[3] Virgen de las Nieves Univ Hosp, Dermatol Dept, Granada, Spain
[4] Univ Granada, Fac Med, Dept Histol, Granada, Spain
[5] Univ Granada, Fac Med, Tissue Engn Grp, Granada, Spain
[6] Univ Granada, Fac Med, Dermatol Dept, Granada, Spain
关键词
HYDROGELS; SCAFFOLD; PATIENT; FILLERS; SCARS;
D O I
10.1111/jdv.16342
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Background There is not an ideal biomaterial for tissue-engineered skin substitutes (TESSs), and most of the studies or existing therapies use xenogeneic origin natural biomaterials or biosynthetic scaffolds. Objective To analyse clinical, histological integration and homeostasis parameters of a human TESS manufactured with fibrin-hyaluronic acid biomaterial (HA-Skin), grafted in immunodeficient mice for 8 weeks, and compared with the gold standard treatment (Autograft), a human TESS manufactured with fibrin-agarose biomaterial (AG-Skin) and secondary wound healing dressings. Methods Human TESSs and autografts were implanted into BALB/c mice after surgical excision. Secondary wound healing approach was achieved with biosynthetic collagen wound dressing (Biobrane(R)) and fibrin-hyaluronic acid or fibrin-agarose biomaterial without cells (Total N = 44). Clinical integration and homeostasis parameters were evaluated every two weeks for two months. Histological and immunohistochemical analyses were performed four and eight weeks after grafting. Results HA-Skin, AG-Skin and Autograft groups showed a proper clinical integration and epithelization eight weeks later. Scar evaluation revealed better results for Autograft and HA-Skin. Homeostasis analysis indicated similar values of transepidermal water loss and elasticity between HA-Skin (6.42 +/- 0.75 g/h/m(2), 0.42 +/- 0.08 mu m), Autograft (6.91 +/- 1.28 g/h/m(2), 0.40 +/- 0.08 mu m) and healthy mouse skin (6.40 +/- 0.43 g/h/m(2), 0.35 +/- 0.03 mu m). Histological results showed that human TESSs and autografts presented better skin structuration and higher expression of cytokeratins. Conclusions This study suggests that human TESS based on fibrin-hyaluronic acid biomaterial could be suitable for clinical application in the treatment of several dermatological pathologies (wound healing).
引用
收藏
页码:2414 / 2427
页数:14
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