Highly efficient phosphorescent blue and white organic light-emitting devices with simplified architectures

被引:17
|
作者
Chang, Chih-Hao [1 ]
Ding, Yong-Shung [1 ]
Hsieh, Po-Wei [1 ]
Chang, Chien-Ping [1 ]
Lin, Wei-Chieh [1 ]
Chang, Hsin-Hua [2 ]
机构
[1] Yuan Ze Univ, Dept Photon Engn, Chungli 32003, Taiwan
[2] Vanung Univ, Dept Electroopt Engn, Chungli 32061, Taiwan
关键词
Organic light-emitting devices; Architecture; Phosphorescence; Electroluminescence; ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICES; HOST MATERIAL; ELECTROPHOSPHORESCENT DEVICES; ENERGY-TRANSFER; ELECTRIC-FIELD; OLEDS; DIODES; COMPLEXES; EMISSION; OXIDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2011.05.061
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting devices (PhOLEDs) with quantum efficiency close to the theoretical maximum were achieved by utilizing a double-layer architecture. Two wide-triplet-gap materials, 1,3-bis(9-carbazolyl)benzene and 1,3,5-tri[(3-pyridyl)-phen-3-yl]benzene, were employed in the emitting and electron-transport layers respectively. The opposite carrier-transport characteristics of these two materials were leveraged to define the exciton formation zone and thus increase the probability of recombination. The efficiency at practical luminance (100 cd/m(2)) was as high as 20.8%, 47.7 cd/A and 31.2 Im/W, respectively. Furthermore, based on the design concept of this simplified architecture, efficient warmish-white PhOLEDs were developed. Such two-component white organic light-emitting devices exhibited rather stable colors over a wide brightness range and yielded electroluminescence efficiencies of 15.3%, 33.3 cd/A, and 22.7 Im/W in the forward directions. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7992 / 7997
页数:6
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