Comparative characterisation of fat fractions extracted from Egyptian and Chinese camel milk

被引:16
作者
Bakry, Ibrahim A. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ali, Abdelmoneim H. [1 ,2 ]
Abdeen, El-sayed Mohamed [4 ]
Ghazal, Ahmed Fathy [1 ]
Wei, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Xingguo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Jiangnan Univ, State Key Lab Food Sci & Technol, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangnan Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Food Safety & Qual Control, Sch Food Sci & Technol, Int Joint Res Lab Lipid Nutr & Safety, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Zagazig Univ, Fac Technol & Dev, Dept Food & Dairy Technol, Zagazig 44511, Egypt
[4] Desert Res Ctr, Anim & Poultry Breeding Dept, Cairo, Egypt
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PERFORMANCE CONVERGENCE CHROMATOGRAPHY; TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; FTIR SPECTROSCOPY; MEDIUM-CHAIN; COW MILK; TRIACYLGLYCEROLS; ACID; TIME; OIL; ELECTROSPRAY;
D O I
10.1016/j.idairyj.2020.104691
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Historically, camel milk has an important role in human medicine and nutrition. In view of this, we performed an in-depth screening of milk fat fractions obtained from two different types of camels; Camelus dromedarius (C. dromedarius) and Camelus bactrianus (C. bactrianus). Different examination techniques (GC, FT-IR, DSC, and UPC2/Q-TOF-MS) were applied for the characterisation of milk fat fractions. The results revealed that C. bactrianus milk fat contained higher proportion of saturated fatty acids (SFA) with positional distribution at the sn-2 position. C. dromedarius had higher contents of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA). The melting and crystallisation degrees of milk fats of C. bactrianus were higher than C. dromedarius. Moreover, more than 92 and 107 different TAGs in the C. dromedarius and C. bactrianus respectively were successfully identified using UPC2/Q-TOF-MS technique. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页数:11
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