Constraining interactions mediated by axion-like particles with ultracold neutrons

被引:29
作者
Afach, S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ban, G. [4 ]
Bison, G. [2 ]
Bodek, K. [5 ]
Burghoff, M. [6 ]
Daum, M. [2 ]
Fertl, M. [1 ,2 ]
Franke, B. [1 ,2 ]
Grujic, Z. D. [7 ]
Helaine, V. [2 ,4 ]
Kasprzak, M. [7 ]
Kermaidic, Y. [8 ]
Kirch, K. [1 ,2 ]
Knowles, P. [7 ]
Koch, H. -C. [7 ,9 ]
Komposch, S. [1 ,2 ]
Kozela, A. [10 ]
Krempel, J. [1 ]
Lauss, B. [2 ]
Lefort, T. [4 ]
Lemiere, Y. [4 ]
Mtchedlishvili, A. [2 ]
Naviliat-Cuncic, O. [4 ]
Piegsa, F. M. [1 ]
Pignol, G. [8 ]
Prashanth, P. N. [11 ]
Quemener, G. [4 ]
Rebreyend, D. [8 ]
Ries, D. [1 ,2 ]
Roccia, S. [12 ]
Schmidt-Wellenburg, P. [2 ]
Schnabel, A. [6 ]
Severijns, N. [11 ]
Voigt, J. [6 ]
Weis, A.
Wyszynski, G. [1 ,5 ]
Zejma, J. [5 ]
Zenner, J. [1 ]
Zsigmond, G. [2 ]
机构
[1] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[3] Jena Univ Hosp, Hans Berger Dept Neurol, D-07747 Jena, Germany
[4] Univ Caen, CNRS, IN2P3, LPC Caen,ENSICAEN, F-14032 Caen, France
[5] Jagiellonian Univ, Marian Smoluchowski Inst Phys, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
[6] Phys Tech Bundesanstalt, D-10587 Berlin, Germany
[7] Univ Fribourg, Dept Phys, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
[8] Univ Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IN2P3, LPSC, Grenoble, France
[9] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
[10] Henryk Niedwodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland
[11] Univ Louvain, Inst Kern Stralingsfys, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium
[12] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, IN2P3, CSNSM, Orsay, France
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
CP violation; Short range spin-dependent interaction; Axion; Axion-like particle; Ultracold neutrons; Neutron electric dipole moment; FORCES; SEARCH; MOMENTS; PHYSICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.physletb.2015.04.024
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report a new limit on a possible short range spin-dependent interaction from the precise measurement of the ratio of Larmor precession frequencies of stored ultracold neutrons and Hg-199 atoms confined in the same volume. The measurement was performed in a similar to 1 mu T vertical magnetic holding field with the apparatus searching for a permanent electric dipole moment of the neutron at the Paul Scherrer Institute. A possible coupling between freely precessing polarized neutron spins and unpolarized nucleons of the wall material can be investigated by searching for a tiny change of the precession frequencies of neutron and mercury spins. Such a frequency change can be interpreted as a consequence of a short range spin-dependent interaction that could possibly be mediated by axions or axion-like particles. The interaction strength is proportional to the CP violating product of scalar and pseudoscalar coupling constants g(S)g(P). Our result confirms limits from complementary experiments with spin-polarized nuclei in a model-independent way. Limits from other neutron experiments are improved by up to two orders of magnitude in the interaction range of 10(-6) < lambda < 10(-4) m. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:58 / 63
页数:6
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