Retrospective reports of parenting received in their families of origin: Relationships to adult attachment in adult children of alcoholics

被引:25
作者
Kelley, ML [1 ]
Nair, V
Rawlings, T
Cash, TF
Steer, K
Fals-Stewart, W
机构
[1] Old Dominion Univ, Dept Psychol, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA
[2] RTI Int, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709 USA
关键词
alcoholic parents; adult children of alcoholics; attachment;
D O I
10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.03.005
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The present study examined general and romantic attachment and parenting students received in their families of origin among 401 college students who resided with an alcohol-abusing parent prior to age 16 years as compared to those who did not reside with alcohol-abusing parents. Participants completed the Children's Report of Parent Behavior Instrument [Schludermann, E. & Schludermann, S. (1970). Children's Report of Parent Behavior Inventory (CRPBI). Canada: University of Manitoba], Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised [Fraley, R. C., Waller, N. G., & Brennan, K. G. (2000). An item response theory analysis of self-report measures of adult attachment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 78, 350-365], Relationship Scale Questionnaire [Griffin, D. W. & Bartholomew, K. (1994). Models of the self and other: Fundamental dimensions underlying measures of adult attachment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67, 430-445], and the Children of Alcoholics Screening Test [Jones, J. W. (1983). The Children of Alcoholics Screening Test: Test manual. Chicago: Camelot]. Young adults who met criteria for ACOAs reported more anxious and avoidant behavior in romantic relationships and. a more fearful style of general adult attachment. Parenting behavior in one's family of origin predicted anxious behavior in romantic relationships and a fearful overall style of attachment, whereas being an ACOA and parenting in one's family of origin predicted avoidant behavior in romantic relationships. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:1479 / 1495
页数:17
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