First ground-level laboratory test of the two-phase xenon emission detector RED-100

被引：31
作者：
Akimov, D. Y. [1 ,2 ]
Belov, V. A. [1 ,2 ]
Bolozdynya, A., I [1 ]
Dolgolenko, A. G. [2 ]
Efremenko, Y., V [6 ]
Etenko, A., V [1 ,4 ]
Galavanov, A., V [1 ,3 ]
Gouss, D., V [1 ]
Gusakov, Y., V [1 ,3 ]
Kdib, D. E. [1 ]
Khromov, A., V [1 ]
Konovalov, A. M. [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Kornoukhov, V. N. [1 ,7 ]
Kovalenko, A. G. [1 ,2 ]
Kozlova, E. S. [1 ,2 ]
Kumpan, A., V [1 ]
Lukyashin, A., V [1 ,2 ]
Melikyan, Y. A. [1 ,7 ]
Moramzin, V. V. [1 ]
Nischeta, D. A. [1 ]
Razuvaeva, O. E. [1 ,2 ]
Rudik, D. G. [1 ,2 ]
Shakirov, A., V [1 ]
Simakov, G. E. [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Sosnovtsev, V. V. [1 ]
Stogov, Y., V [1 ]
Vasin, A. A. [1 ,8 ]
机构：
[1] Natl Res Nucl Univ MEPhI, Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia
[2] Natl Res Ctr, Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Kurchatov Inst, Moscow 117218, Russia
[3] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Moscow Region, Russia
[4] Natl Res Ctr, Kurchatov Inst, Moscow 123098, Russia
[5] Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Moscow 117303, Russia
[6] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[7] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia
[8] Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
来源：
JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION | 2020年 / 15卷 / 02期
基金：
俄罗斯科学基金会; 俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词：
Neutrino detectors; Noble liquid detectors (scintillation; ionization; double-phase); SINGLE-ELECTRON; LIQUID-XENON; SYSTEM; NOISE;
D O I：
10.1088/1748-0221/15/02/P02020
中图分类号：
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号：
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要：
RED-100 is a two-phase detector for study of coherent elastic scattering of reactor electron antineutrinos off xenon atomic nuclei. The detector contains a total of 200 kg of liquid xenon in a titanium cryostat with 160 kg of xenon in active volume inside a Teflon-made light collection cage associated with electrode system. The active volume is viewed by two arrays of nineteen 300-diameter Hamamatsu R11410-20 PMTs assembled in two planes on top and bottom. The electrode system is equipped with an electron shutter (a patented device) to reduce a "spontaneous" single-electron noise. The detector was tested in a ground-level laboratory. The obtained results demonstrate that detection of coherent elastic scattering of reactor antineutrinos off xenon nuclei at Kalinin nuclear power plant with the RED-100 detector is feasible with a threshold of 4 ionization electrons.
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页数：25
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