Multi-agent simulator for urban segregation (MASUS): A tool to explore alternatives for promoting inclusive cities

被引:49
作者
Feitosa, Flavia F. [1 ,2 ]
Le, Quang Bao [2 ,3 ]
Vlek, Paul L. G. [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Space Res INPE, Earth Syst Sci Ctr CCST, BR-12227001 Sao Jose Dos Campos, Brazil
[2] Univ Bonn, Ctr Dev Res ZEF, D-53113 Bonn, Germany
[3] Swiss Fed Inst Technol Zurich ETH Zurich, Inst Environm Decis IED, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland
关键词
Urban segregation; Urban complexity; Social simulation; Agent-based model; Brazil; NEIGHBORHOOD RACIAL SEGREGATION; RESIDENTIAL SEGREGATION; PREFERENCES;
D O I
10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2010.06.001
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
Urban segregation represents a significant barrier to achieving social inclusion in cities. To mitigate this problem, it is necessary to implement policies founded upon a better understanding of segregation dynamics. This paper proposes MASUS, a multi-agent simulator for urban segregation, which provides a virtual laboratory for exploring the impacts of different contextual mechanisms on the emergence of segregation patterns. We illustrate the potential of MASUS through three experiments on segregation in Sao Jose dos Campos, a medium-sized city in southeast Brazil. The first experiment compares simulated outputs with empirical data, the second exemplifies the ability of MASUS to test theories, and the third tests an anti-segregation policy. We also discuss limitations of the current version of the model, and we recommend directions for further research. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:104 / 115
页数:12
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