Modeling of high-frequency variability in X-ray binaries with black holes

被引:0
作者
Semena, A. N. [1 ]
Revnivtsev, M. G. [1 ]
Larchenkova, T. I. [2 ]
Lutovinov, A. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Space Res Inst, Ul Profsoyuznaya 84-32, Moscow 117997, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Astrospace Ctr, Profsoyuznaya Ul 84-32, Moscow 117997, Russia
来源
ASTRONOMY LETTERS-A JOURNAL OF ASTRONOMY AND SPACE ASTROPHYSICS | 2017年 / 43卷 / 10期
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
accretion; X-ray binaries; aperiodic variability; CYGNUS X-1; ACCRETION DISCS; SOFT STATE; TIME-LAGS; GX; 339-4; RADIATION; GEOMETRY; SPECTRUM; OSCILLATIONS; CANDIDATES;
D O I
10.1134/S1063773717100085
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The properties of the aperiodic variability in X-ray binaries with black holes are considered. The power spectra of the luminosity variability for a flat accretion disk that is an emission source with a powerlaw energy spectrum have been modeled. At low frequencies the derived power spectrum has the form of a power law with a slope I +/- ae -1 and a cutoff at a frequency corresponding to the characteristic frequency of fluctuations at the inner disk edge; at higher frequencies the power spectrum has a complex form. The high-frequency variability is suppressed due to the arrival time delays of photons emerged in different parts of the disk. The presence of azimuthal accretion rate fluctuations in the disk and the disk surface brightness nonuniformity in the observer's imaginary plane caused by the relativistic effects give rise to an additional variability component at frequencies similar to 200 Hz.
引用
收藏
页码:677 / 689
页数:13
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