Process intensification with inline pre and post processing mechanism for valorization of poultry litter through high rate biomethanation technology: A full scale experience

被引：7

作者：

Begum, Sameena ^{[1
,2
]}

Ahuja, Shruti ^{[4
]}

Anupoju, Gangagni Rao ^{[1
,3
]}

Kuruti, Kranti ^{[1
,3
]}

Juntupally, Sudharshan ^{[1
]}

Gandu, Bharath ^{[1
]}

Ahuja, D. K. ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] CSIR Indian Inst Chem Technol IICT, EEFF Dept, Bioengn & Environm Sci BEES, Hyderabad 500007, Andhra Pradesh, India

[2] RMIT, Sch Engn, 124 La Trobe St, Melbourne, Vic 3000, Australia

[3] Acad Sci & Innovat Res AcSIR, New Delhi, India

[4] Ahuja Engn Serv Pvt Ltd, 3017,Emerald House,SD Rd, Secunderabad 500003, India

来源：

RENEWABLE ENERGY | 2017年 / 114卷

关键词：

Poultry litter; Biogas; Electrical power; Process intensification; Anaerobic gas lift reactor; Full scale; MIXED ANAEROBIC DIGESTER; HYDRAULIC RETENTION TIME; SLAUGHTERHOUSE WASTE; UASB REACTOR; AMMONIA; PERFORMANCE; LEACHATE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.renene.2017.07.049

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

High rate biomethanation technology based on anaerobic gas lift reactor (AGR) for the treatment of poultry litter (PL) has been demonstrated to generate biogas and digestate. The plant was installed and operated continuously for 95 weeks (September 2012 to June 2014) under ambient temperature conditions (in the range of 24-31 degrees C) for the treatment of 1000 kg of PL per day containing 254 kg of total solids and 220 kg of volatile solids. Biogas (68 m(3)/day) produced in the plant was successfully converted to electrical power (89 kWh/day) that was utilized to operate water pumps in the agricultural fields. The digestate (105 kg/day) was effectively employed in the nearby fields as an organic fertilizer. The plant was operated by establishing an intensified process mechanism incorporating inline pre and post processing unit assembly along with ammonia inhibition control mechanism. It is understood from the full scale experience of this plant that, decentralized off grid power generation from PL could be a remunerative option to poultry farmers. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：428 / 436

页数：9

共 36 条

[1]

Abhishek T., 2015, RENEW SUST ENERG REV, V42, P883

[2] Biogas residues as fertilisers - Effects on wheat growth and soil microbial activities [J].

Abubaker, J. ;

Risberg, K. ;

Pell, M. .

APPLIED ENERGY, 2012, 99 :126-134

[3]

Alice M., 2014, ENERGY TECHNOL POLIC, V1, P59, DOI [DOI 10.1080/233170002014.969452, 10.1080/23317000.2014.969452, DOI 10.1080/23317000.2014.969452]

[4]

[Anonymous], 2006, STANDARD METHODS EXA, DOI DOI 10.5860/CHOICE.37-2792

[5]

Augustine L., 2015, IJMSS, V03

[6] Agricultural anaerobic digestion plants: What LCA studies pointed out and what can be done to make them more environmentally sustainable [J].

Bacenetti, Jacopo ;

Sala, Cesare ;

Fusi, Alessandra ;

Fiala, Marco .

APPLIED ENERGY, 2016, 179 :669-686

[7] High solid anaerobic digestion of chicken manure [J].

Bujoczek, G ;

Oleszkiewicz, J ;

Sparling, R ;

Cenkowski, S .

JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH, 2000, 76 (01) :51-60

[8]

Buswell A. M., 1937, BULLETIN, V32

[9] Effects of high free ammonia concentrations on the performances of anaerobic bioreactors [J].

Calli, B ;

Mertoglu, B ;

Inanc, B ;

Yenigun, O .

PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY, 2005, 40 (3-4) :1285-1292

[10] Poultry slaughter wastewater treatment with an up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor [J].

Chávez, C ;

Castillo, R ;

Dendooven, L ;

Escamilla-Silva, EM .

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2005, 96 (15) :1730-1736

← 1 2 3 4 →