Peierls Substitution in an Engineered Lattice Potential

被引:228
作者
Jimenez-Garcia, K. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
LeBlanc, L. J. [1 ,2 ]
Williams, R. A. [1 ,2 ]
Beeler, M. C. [1 ,2 ]
Perry, A. R. [1 ,2 ]
Spielman, I. B. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Joint Quantum Inst, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[3] Inst Politecn Nacl, Dept Fis, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07360, DF, Mexico
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATE; NEUTRAL ATOMS; MAGNETIC-FIELDS; WAVE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.225303
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Artificial gauge fields open the possibility to realize quantum many-body systems with ultracold atoms, by engineering Hamiltonians usually associated with electronic systems. In the presence of a periodic potential, artificial gauge fields may bring ultracold atoms closer to the quantum Hall regime. Here, we describe a one-dimensional lattice derived purely from effective Zeeman shifts resulting from a combination of Raman coupling and radio-frequency magnetic fields. In this lattice, the tunneling matrix element is generally complex. We control both the amplitude and the phase of this tunneling parameter, experimentally realizing the Peierls substitution for ultracold neutral atoms.
引用
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页数:5
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