MULTIDISCIPLINARY INVESTIGATIONS ON THREE ROCK GLACIERS IN THE SWISS ALPS: LEGACIES AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES

被引:51
|
作者
Springman, Sarah M. [1 ]
Arenson, Lukas U. [2 ]
Yamamoto, Yuko [1 ]
Maurer, Hansruedi [3 ]
Kos, Andrew [1 ]
Buchli, Thomas [1 ]
Derungs, Guido [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Geotech Engn, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] BGC Engn Inc, Vancouver, BC V6Z 2A9, Canada
[3] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Geophys, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland
[4] HOLINGER AG, Liestal, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
alpine permafrost; rock glacier; degradation; characterization; monitoring; modelling; RADAR INTERFEROMETRY; MOUNTAIN PERMAFROST; INTERNAL STRUCTURE; SLOPE STABILITY; STRAIN-RATE; CREEP; ICE; STRENGTH; BEHAVIOR; STRESS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1468-0459.2012.00464.x
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
This paper recognizes the contribution of Professor Wilfried Haeberli for his inspiration and leadership in the field of permafrost science and his generous encouragement, both direct and indirect, to the ETH Researchers who have, through him, endeavoured to contribute to this fascinating research area. The multidisciplinary investigations described in this paper have focused on three rock glaciers, Muragl, Murtel-Corvatsch and Furggwanghorn, all of which have been subject to a varying degree of prior study, and which are continuing to attract new generations of researchers to understand and explain the processes and predict future behaviour. This paper marks a stage at which it is possible to summarize some advances in the state of the art and associated innovations that can be attributed to early motivation by Wilfried Haeberli and offers a tribute as well as gratitude for his ongoing feedback and advice. Some thoughts on the development of thermokarst due to water ponding and flow, and a conceptual model of geotechnical mechanisms that aim to explain some aspects of rock glacier kinematics, are also introduced.
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页码:215 / 243
页数:29
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