Climate change in South Africa: Risks and opportunities for climate-resilient development in the IPCC Sixth Assessment WGII Report

被引:13
|
作者
Ziervogel, Gina [1 ]
Lennard, Chris [2 ]
Midgley, Guy [3 ]
New, Mark [4 ]
Simpson, Nicholas P. [4 ]
Trisos, Christopher H. [4 ,5 ]
Zvobgo, Luckson [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cape Town, Dept Environm & Geog Sci, Cape Town, South Africa
[2] Univ Cape Town, Climate Syst Anal Grp, Dept Environm & Geog Sci, Cape Town, South Africa
[3] Stellenbosch Univ, Sch Climate Studies, Stellenbosch, South Africa
[4] Univ Cape Town, African Climate & Dev Initiat, Cape Town, South Africa
[5] Univ Cape Town, Ctr Stat Ecol Environm & Conservat, Cape Town, South Africa
关键词
South Africa; climate change impacts; vulnerability; adaptation; climate-resilient development;
D O I
10.17159/sajs.2022/14492
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Significance: South Africa is wrestling with increasing climate change impacts and how to respond. The 2022 IPCC Working Group II Report synthesises the latest evidence on climate change impacts, vulnerability and adaptation, and what this means for climate-resilient development. In this commentary, South African authors on the Report reflect on its key findings and the implications for the country. The commentary highlights challenges and opportunities for cities, the food-water-energy-nature nexus, knowledge and capacity strengthening (which includes climate services, climate change literacy, and indigenous and local knowledge), climate finance, equity, justice and social protection, and climate-resilient development pathways. The piece closes with a reflection on research gaps requiring attention and the importance of urgently ramping up climate action to secure a liveable future for all South Africans.
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页数:5
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