Determination of ethylene glycol dinitrate in dynamites using HPLC: Application to the plastic explosive Goma-2 ECO

被引:3
|
作者
Saiz, Jorge [1 ,2 ]
Carlos Bravo, Juan [2 ,3 ]
Velasco Avila, Esperanza [3 ]
Torre, Mercedes [1 ,2 ]
Garcia-Ruiz, Carmen [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alcala de Henares, Dept Analyt Chem, Fac Chem, Alcala De Henares 28871, Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Alcala de Henares, Univ Inst Res Police Sci IUICP, Alcala De Henares 28871, Madrid, Spain
[3] Criminalist Serv Guardia Civil, Madrid, Spain
关键词
Dynamite; Ethylene glycol dinitrate; Extraction; HPLC; Validation; PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; NITRATE ESTER; IONIZATION; PHASE; IDENTIFICATION; NITROGLYCOL; PRODUCTS; RESIDUES; SAMPLES;
D O I
10.1002/jssc.201100523
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, a sequential extraction method using water and methanol to recover ethylene glycol dinitrate or nitroglycol (EGDN) contained in Goma-2 ECO dynamite was developed. After, an HPLC method was used for the determination of EGDN in the two extracted phases. The analytical method was validated by evaluating its selectivity, sensitivity, linearity, and linear working concentration range, limit of detection and quantitation, precision (as repeatability and intermediate precision), accuracy, and robustness, providing appropriate values (i.e. RSD values for precision about 6% and accuracy about 100%). Finally, the EGDN content of a sample of the Goma-2-ECO dynamite was determined obtaining a concentration of 30.29%, which is in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications for this dynamite (25.731.4%).
引用
收藏
页码:3353 / 3358
页数:6
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