Crystalline, Ordered and Disordered Lipid Membranes: Convergence of Stress Profiles due to Ergosterol

被引:18
|
作者
Vanegas, Juan M. [1 ]
Longo, Marjorie L. [1 ,2 ]
Faller, Roland [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Biophys Grad Grp, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Univ Calif Davis, Chem Engn & Mat Sci Dept, Davis, CA 95616 USA
关键词
LATERAL PRESSURE PROFILES; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; BILAYER-MEMBRANES; CHAIN PACKING; CHOLESTEROL; ELASTICITY; BIOSYNTHESIS; TRANSITIONS;
D O I
10.1021/ja110327r
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We present a simulation study focusing on modulations of the stress, or lateral pressure, profiles of lipid bilayer phases by addition of a sterol, ergosterol, at multiple temperatures. A major redistribution of lateral and normal pressures across the gel-phase bilayer required 10 mol % sterol in comparison to a gradual redistribution beginning at 20 mol % for the liquid phase. Stress profiles across all temperatures converged at 30 mol % ergosterol. Redistribution and merging of stress profiles, associated with structural alterations, are coincident with experimentally observed modulations in mechanical properties and therefore are suggested as the mechanism of action for this biologically necessary role of sterols.
引用
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页码:3720 / 3723
页数:4
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