Quantum dot as spin current generator and energy harvester

被引:14
作者
Szukiewicz, Barbara [1 ]
Wysokinski, Karol I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Marie Curie Sklodowska Univ, Inst Phys, PL-20031 Lublin, Poland
关键词
SPINTRONICS; TRANSPORT; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1140/epjb/e2015-60156-8
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The thermoelectric transport in the device composed of a central nanoscopic system in contact with two electrodes and subject to the external magnetic field of Zeeman type has been studied. The device can support pure spin current in the electrodes and may serve as a source of the temperature induced spin currents with possible applications in spintronics. The system may also be used as an energy harvester. We calculate its thermodynamic efficiency eta and the power output P. The maximal efficiency of the device reaches the Carnot value when the device works reversibly but with the vanishing power. The interactions between carriers diminish the maximal efficiency of the device, which under the constant load drops well below the Carnot limit but may exceed the Curzon-Ahlborn limit. While the effect of intradot Coulomb repulsion on eta depends on the parameters, the interdot/interlevel interaction strongly diminishes the device efficiency.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 76 条
[31]   Thermopower enhancement in lead telluride nanostructures [J].
Heremans, JP ;
Thrush, CM ;
Morelli, DT .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2004, 70 (11) :115334-1
[32]   Low-dimensional thermoelectricity [J].
Heremans, JP .
ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA A, 2005, 108 (04) :609-634
[33]   Thermal spin current through a double quantum dot molecular junction in the Coulomb blockade regime [J].
Hong, X. K. ;
Liu, Y. S. ;
Feng, J. F. ;
Chu, J. H. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2013, 114 (14)
[34]   Thermoelectric effects of a laterally coupled double-quantum-dot structure [J].
Jiang, C. ;
Gong, W. J. ;
Zheng, Y. S. .
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B, 2012, 85 (11)
[35]  
Keller AJ, 2014, NAT PHYS, V10, P145, DOI [10.1038/nphys2844, 10.1038/NPHYS2844]
[36]   Thermoelectric effects in strongly interacting quantum dot coupled to ferromagnetic leads [J].
Krawiec, M ;
Wysokinski, KI .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2006, 73 (07)
[37]   Spin-polarized current and shot noise in a carbon nanotube quantum dot in the Kondo regime [J].
Lipinski, Stanislaw ;
Krychowski, Damian .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2010, 81 (11)
[38]   Spin-resolved bunching and noise characteristics in double quantum dots coupled to ferromagnetic electrodes [J].
Luo, JunYan ;
Jiao, HuJun ;
Xiong, BiTao ;
He, Xiao-Ling ;
Wang, Changrong .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 2013, 25 (15)
[39]   Full counting statistics of level renormalization in electron transport through double quantum dots [J].
Luo, JunYan ;
Jiao, HuJun ;
Shen, Yu ;
Cen, Gang ;
He, Xiao-Ling ;
Wang, Changrong .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 2011, 23 (14)
[40]   Nonlocal Thermoelectric Effects and Nonlocal Onsager relations in a Three-Terminal Proximity-Coupled Superconductor-Ferromagnet Device [J].
Machon, P. ;
Eschrig, M. ;
Belzig, W. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2013, 110 (04)