Catalyst-free growth of GaAs nanowires by selective-area metalorganic vapor-phase epitaxy

被引:216
作者
Noborisaka, J
Motohisa, J
Fukui, T
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608628, Japan
[2] Hokkaido Univ, Res Ctr Integrated Quantum Elect, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608628, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1935038
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report on the fabrication of GaAs hexagonal nanowires surrounded by {110} vertical facets on a GaAs (111) B substrate using selective-area (SA) metalorganic vapor-phase epitaxial (MOVPE) growth. The substrate for SA growth was partially covered with thin SiO2, and a circular mask opening with a diameter d(0) of 50-200 nm was defined. After SA-MOVPE, GaAs nanowires with a typical diameter d ranging from 50 to 200 nm and a height from 2 to 9 μ m were formed vertically on the substrate without any catalysts. The size of the nanowire depends on the growth conditions and the opening size of the masked substrate. A possible growth mechanism is also discussed. © 2005 American Institute of Physics.
引用
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页码:1 / 3
页数:3
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