High-Altitude Headache

被引:22
|
作者
Marmura, Michael J. [1 ,3 ]
Bandres Hernandez, Pablo [2 ]
机构
[1] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Dept Neurol, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
[2] Hosp Fdn Alcorcon, Dept Neurol, Madrid, Spain
[3] Jefferson Hosp Neurosci, Jefferson Headache Ctr, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
关键词
High-altitude headache; Acute mountain sickness; Hypoxia; Pathophysiology; ACUTE MOUNTAIN-SICKNESS; TRANSIENT GLOBAL AMNESIA; PULMONARY-EDEMA; CEREBRAL EDEMA; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; GINKGO-BILOBA; EXERCISE CAPACITY; HYPERBARIC-OXYGEN; DOUBLE-BLIND; INHIBITORS;
D O I
10.1007/s11916-015-0483-2
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
High-altitude headache is one of many neurological symptoms associated with the ascent to high altitudes. Cellular hypoxia due to decreased barometric pressure seems to be the common final pathway for headache as altitude increases. Susceptibility to high-altitude headache depends on genetic factors, history of migraine, and acclimatization, but symptoms of acute mountain sickness are universal at very high altitudes. This review summarizes the pathophysiology of acute mountain sickness and high-altitude headache as well as the evidence for treatment and prevention with different drugs and devices which may be useful for regular and novice mountaineers. This includes an examination of other headache disorders which may mimic high-altitude headache.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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