Phosphonium-Based Ionic Liquids Analogues and Their Physical Properties

被引:340
作者
Kareem, Mukhtar A. [2 ]
Mjalli, Farouq S. [1 ]
Hashim, Mohd Ali [2 ]
AlNashef, Inas M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Sultan Qaboos Univ, Petr & Chem Engn Dept, Muscat 123, Oman
[2] Univ Malaya, Dept Chem Engn, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[3] King Saud Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia
关键词
DEEP EUTECTIC SOLVENTS; CHOLINE CHLORIDE; HYDROCARBONS; SEPARATION; EXTRACTION; MIXTURES;
D O I
10.1021/je100104v
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
New ionic liquids analogues, that is, deep eutectic solvents (DESs), have been successfully synthesized. These DESs have been synthesized by the reaction of phosphonium-based salts with different hydrogen bond donors. Many of these DESs have melting temperatures lower than 100 degrees C. Preliminary laboratory results showed that these DESs can be used in different applications, for example, electrochemical processes, separation of sugars, and so forth. Melting temperature, density, viscosity, pH, conductivity, and dissolved oxygen content of the novel phosphonium-based DESs were measured as a function of temperature. It was found that the type of the salt and hydrogen bond donor and the mole ratio of both compounds have a paramount effect on the studied properties.
引用
收藏
页码:4632 / 4637
页数:6
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