Ab-Initio Real-Time Magnon Dynamics in Ferromagnetic and Ferrimagnetic Systems

被引:7
|
作者
Singh, Nisha [1 ]
Elliott, Peter [1 ]
Dewhurst, J. Kay [2 ]
Gross, E. K. U. [2 ,3 ]
Sharma, Sangeeta [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Born Inst Nonlinear Opt & Short Pulse Spect, Max Born Str 2A, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[2] Max Planck Inst Microstruct Phys, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany
[3] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Inst Chem, Fritz Haber Ctr Mol Dynam, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
来源
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS | 2020年 / 257卷 / 07期
关键词
element-specific modes; real-time magnons; real-time time-dependent density functional theory;
D O I
10.1002/pssb.201900654
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Magnonics-an emerging field of physics-is based on the collective excitations of ordered spins called spin waves. These low-energy excitations carry pure spin currents, paving the way for future technological devices working at low energies and on ultrafast timescales. The traditional ab-initio approach to predict these spin-wave energies is based on linear-response time-dependent density functional theory (LR-TDDFT) in the momentum and frequency regime. Herein, the simulation of magnon dynamics using real-time time-dependent density functional theory is demonstrated, thus extending the domain of ab-initio magnonic studies. Unlike LR-TDDFT, this enables us to observe atom-resolved dynamics of individual magnon modes and, using a supercell approach, the dynamics of several magnon modes can be observed simultaneously. The energies of these magnon modes are concurrent with those found using LR-TDDFT. Next, the complex dynamics of the superposition of magnon modes is studied, before finally studying the element-resolved modes in multisublattice magnetic systems.
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页数:9
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