Resonant and Nonresonant Multiphoton Ionization Processes in the Mass Spectrometry of Explosives

被引:38
作者
Hamachi, Akifumi [1 ]
Okuno, Tomoya [1 ]
Imasaka, Tomoko [2 ]
Kida, Yuichiro [1 ]
Imasaka, Totaro [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Nishi Ku, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
[2] Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Design, Chem Lab, Minami Ku, Fukuoka 8158540, Japan
[3] Kyushu Univ, Div Optoelect & Photon, Ctr Future Chem, Nishi Ku, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
LASER IONIZATION; FEMTOSECOND LASER; IONS; DISSOCIATION; PULSE; TATP; HMTD;
D O I
10.1021/ac504667t
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Multiphoton ionization processes were studied for three types of explosives using a line-tunable ultraviolet femtosecond laser. When peroxides such as triacetone triperoxide (TATP) and hexamethylene triperoxide diamine (HMTD) were ionized through a nonresonant two-photon process, a molecular ion was dominantly observed by reducing the excess energy remaining in the ion. However, an aromatic nitro compound such as 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) produced large signals arising from molecular and fragment ions by resonant two-photon ionization. In addition, only fragment ions were produced from a nonaromatic nitro compound such as 1,3,5-trinitroperhydro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX), even when a resonant two-photon ionization process was employed, suggesting that a further reduction in excess energy would be necessary if a molecular ion were to be observed.
引用
收藏
页码:3027 / 3031
页数:5
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