Activity of caspofungin and voriconazole against clinical isolates of Candida and other medically important Yeasts by the CLSI M-44A disk diffusion method with neo-sensitabs tablets

被引:6
|
作者
Carrillo-Munoz, A. J. [1 ]
Quindos, G. [4 ]
del Valle, O. [2 ]
Santos, P. [5 ]
Giusiano, G. [6 ]
Ezkurra, P. A. [4 ]
Estivill, M. D. [3 ]
Casals, J. B. [7 ]
机构
[1] ACIA, Dept Microbiol, ES-08080 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Hosp Valle De Hebron, Microbiol Serv, Barcelona, Spain
[3] ALTHAIA Hosp, Barcelona, Spain
[4] Univ Basque Country, Fac Med, Dept Inmunol Microbiol & Parasitol, E-48080 Bilbao, Spain
[5] Hosp Pediat, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[6] Univ Nacl Nordeste, Inst Med Reg, Dept Micol, Resistencia, Argentina
[7] Rosco Diagnost AS, Taastrup, Denmark
关键词
disk diffusion; susceptibility; Candida; Neo-sensitabs; caspofungin; voriconazole; fluconazole; amphotericin B; ketoconazole; Itraconazole;
D O I
10.1159/000112414
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
In vitro activity of caspofungin and vori conazole against 184 clinical isolates of Candida and other medically important yeasts in comparison with that of fluconazole, ketoconazole, itraconazole and amphotericin B was determined by using a disk diffusion method (Neo-Sensitabs) standardized according to the recommendations of the CLSI documents M44-A and M44-S1 (same medium: Mueller-Hinton plus methylene blue; inoculum and minimal inhibitory concentration/zone breakpoints). Seventy-two percent of clinical isolates were susceptible to caspofungin, 23.6% showed an intermediate susceptibility (most of them were Candida parapsilosis) and 4.3% were resistant (values for Candida spp. were 71.2, 23.8 and 5%, respectively). For voriconazole, 96.7% of clinical isolates were susceptible and 3.3% were resistant (Candida spp.: 96 and 3.8%, respectively). Both caspofungin and voriconazole showed high activity against a wide variety of clinically important yeasts. Copyright (C) 2007 S. Karger AG, Basel.
引用
收藏
页码:38 / 42
页数:5
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