On the Emission Properties of Carbon Dots: Reviewing Data and Discussing Models

被引：119
作者：
Carbonaro, Carlo Maria [1 ]
Corpino, Riccardo [1 ]
Salis, Marcello [1 ]
Mocci, Francesca [2 ,3 ]
Thakkar, Swapneel Vijay [2 ,3 ]
Olla, Chiara [1 ]
Ricci, Pier Carlo [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Cagliari, Dept Phys, Sp 8,Km 0-700, I-09042 Monserrato, Italy
[2] Univ Cagliari, Dept Chem & Geol Sci, Sp 8,Km 0-700, I-09042 Monserrato, Italy
[3] Univ Cagliari, INSTM, Sp 8,Km 0-700, I-09042 Monserrato, Italy
来源：
C-JOURNAL OF CARBON RESEARCH | 2019年 / 5卷 / 04期
关键词：
carbon dots; photoluminescence mechanism; molecular fluorophore; graphitic core; GRAPHENE QUANTUM DOTS; FLUORESCENT CARBON; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE MECHANISM; POLYMER DOTS; MOLECULAR-ORIGIN; NANODOTS; NITROGEN; LIGHT; LUMINESCENCE; STATE;
D O I：
10.3390/c5040060
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
The emission properties of carbon dots (CDs) have already found many potential applications, from bio-imaging and cell labelling, to optical imaging and drug delivery, and are largely investigated in technological fields, such as lighting and photonics. Besides their high efficiency emission, CDs are also virtually nontoxic and can be prepared through many green chemistry routes. Despite these important features, the very origin of their luminescence is still debated. In this paper, we present an overview of sounding data and the main models proposed to explain the emission properties of CDs and their tunability.
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页数：15
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