A Phase II Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Efficacy and Safety Study of SPN-812 (Extended-Release Viloxazine) in Children With ADHD

被引:45
作者
Johnson, Janet K. [1 ]
Liranso, Tesfaye [2 ]
Saylor, Keith [6 ]
Tulloch, Gabriela [3 ]
Adewole, Toyin [4 ]
Schwabe, Stefan [5 ]
Nasser, Azmi [1 ]
Findling, Robert L. [7 ,8 ,9 ,10 ]
Newcorn, Jeffrey H. [11 ,12 ]
机构
[1] Supernus Pharmaceut Inc, Clin Res, Rockville, MD USA
[2] Supernus Pharmaceut Inc, Biostat, Rockville, MD USA
[3] Supernus Pharmaceut Inc, 1550 East Gude Dr, Rockville, MD 20850 USA
[4] Supernus Pharmaceut Inc, Drug Safety, Rockville, MD USA
[5] Supernus Pharmaceut Inc, Res & Dev, Rockville, MD USA
[6] NeuroScience Inc, Herndon, VA USA
[7] Johns Hopkins Univ, Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Baltimore, MD USA
[8] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Baltimore, MD USA
[9] Johns Hopkins Univ, Pediat, Baltimore, MD USA
[10] Kennedy Krieger Inst, Psychiat Serv & Res, Baltimore, MD USA
[11] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Psychiat & Pediat, New York, NY 10029 USA
[12] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Div ADHD & Learning Disorders, New York, NY 10029 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
attention deficit; hyperactivity disorder; ADHD; nonstimulant; viloxazine; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; ADOLESCENTS; DIAGNOSIS; SCALE; LIFE;
D O I
10.1177/1087054719836159
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Objective: The objective of this study is to evaluate efficacy and safety of SPN-812 (extended-release viloxazine) for ADHD in children aged 6 to 12 years. Method: In an 8-week study, 222 participants were randomized to placebo or SPN-812 100, 200, 300, or 400 mg/day. Measurements included ADHD Rating Scale (RS)-IV total score and Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) and Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) scores. Safety assessments included laboratory and electrocardiogram (ECG) measurements, suicidality monitoring (Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale), and adverse event (AE) reporting. Results: Significant improvements in ADHD-RS-IV total score were observed for 200, 300, and 400 mg dose groups versus placebo (p < .05; effect size [ES] = 0.547, 0.596, and 0.623). CGI-I score for the 300 mg group and CGI-S score for all SPN-812 groups except for 100 mg improved significantly (p < .05) versus placebo. The most frequent AEs (>= 15%) were somnolence, headache, and decreased appetite. Conclusion: SPN-812 significantly reduced the severity of ADHD symptoms and was well tolerated. The efficacy and safety of SPN-812 are being investigated in Phase III trials.
引用
收藏
页码:348 / 358
页数:11
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