A Novel 94-GHz Dipole Bow-tie Slot Antenna on Silicon for Imaging Applications
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Haraz, Osama M.
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Assiut Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Elect Engn, Assiut 71515, Egypt
King Saud Univ, KACST Technol Innovat Ctr RFTONICS, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaAssiut Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Elect Engn, Assiut 71515, Egypt
Haraz, Osama M.
[1
,2
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Abdel-Rahman, Mohamed
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King Saud Univ, Coll Engn, Prince Sultan Adv Technol Res Inst, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaAssiut Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Elect Engn, Assiut 71515, Egypt
Abdel-Rahman, Mohamed
[3
]
Alshebili, Saleh A.
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King Saud Univ, KACST Technol Innovat Ctr RFTONICS, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
King Saud Univ, Coll Engn, Prince Sultan Adv Technol Res Inst, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaAssiut Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Elect Engn, Assiut 71515, Egypt
Alshebili, Saleh A.
[2
,3
]
Sebak, Abdel-Razik
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King Saud Univ, KACST Technol Innovat Ctr RFTONICS, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Concordia Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Montreal, PQ H4G 2W1, CanadaAssiut Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Elect Engn, Assiut 71515, Egypt
This paper presents a novel dipole bow-tie slot antenna on silicon substrate operating at 94-GHz for imaging applications. The proposed antenna consists of a differentially fed printed folded dipole cut away from the 0.2-mu m aluminum above the 1.2-mu m silicon dioxide (SiO2) layer built on the 380-mu m thick silicon substrate. To increase the antenna impedance bandwidth, a bow-tie slot is added to the dipole slot antenna. The simulated results show that the proposed dipole bow-tie slot antenna exhibits a 5.3 GHz bandwidth starting from 90.1 GHz to 95.4 GHz with a fractional bandwidth (FBW) of about 5.7% while the dipole slot antenna has a bandwidth of 3.3 GHz starting from 92.1 GHz to 95.4 GHz with a FBW of about 3.5%. The proposed dipole bow-tie slot antenna also has a maximum realized gain of 9.7 dBi, which is better than that of the dipole slot antenna, and sidelobe levels of -9.5 dB in both principle planes compared to that of the dipole slot antenna. The proposed antenna is a good candidate for 94-GHz imaging applications.