Formation of intermetallic compounds in Al and Mg alloy interface during friction stir spot welding

被引:99
作者
Choi, Don-Hyun [1 ]
Ahn, Byung-Wook [1 ]
Lee, Chang-Yong [3 ]
Yeon, Yun-Mo [2 ]
Song, Keun [2 ]
Jung, Seung-Boo [1 ]
机构
[1] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Adv Mat Sci & Engn, Gyeonggi Do 440746, South Korea
[2] Suwon Sci Coll 9 10, Dept Adv Mat Applicat, Hwasung 445742, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[3] Tech Res Ctr, Automot Applicat Res Team, Dangjin 343823, Chungchungnam, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Multiphase intermetallics; Phase identification; Phase transformation; Diffusion; Welding; MAGNESIUM ALLOY; ALUMINUM;
D O I
10.1016/j.intermet.2010.08.030
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The spot welding of Al plate to Mg plate was produced by friction stir spot welding using various tool rotation speed and duration time of the tool to investigate the effects of the welding parameters on the reaction of Al and Mg alloy. The interface microstructure and phase were investigated using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The mechanical properties of the joints are evaluated using tensile test. Experimental results show that intermetallic compounds were formed in the interface of the Al and Mg alloys. The thickness of intermetallic compounds layer increases with increasing tool rotation speed and duration time, and has a significant effect on the strengths of the joints. Heavy thickness of intermetallic compounds layer seriously deteriorates the mechanical properties of the joints. The intermetallic compounds layer mainly contains Al3Mg2 and Al12Mg17 (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 130
页数:6
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