Rapidly-administered short forms of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale - 3rd edition

被引:33
作者
Donnell, Alison J. [1 ]
Pliskin, Neil [1 ]
Holdnack, James [2 ]
Axelrod, Bradley [3 ]
Randolph, Christopher [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Psychiat, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
[2] Harcourt Assessment Inc, San Antonio, TX USA
[3] Detroit Vet Adm Med Ctr, Psychol Sect, Detroit, MI USA
[4] Loyola Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Maywood, IL 60153 USA
关键词
Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale; dementia; short form;
D O I
10.1016/j.acn.2007.06.007
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Although the Wechsler Full Scale IQ (FSIQ) is a common component of most neuropsychological evaluations, there are many clinical situations where the complete administration of this battery is precluded by various constraints, including limitations of time and patient compliance. These constraints are particularly true for dementia evaluations involving elderly patients. The present study reports data on two short forms particularly suited to dementia evaluations, each requiring less than 20 min of administration time. One of the short forms was previously validated in dementia for the WAIS-R [Randolph, C., Mohr, E., & Chase, T. N. (1993). Assessment of intellectual function in dementing disorders: Validity of WAIS-R short forms for patients with Alzheimer's, Huntington's, and Parkinson's disease. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 15,743-753]; the second was developed specifically for patients with motor disabilities. These short forms were validated using the WAIS-III normative standardization sample (N = 2450), neurologic sample (N = 63), and matched controls (N = 49), and a separate mixed clinical sample (N = 70). The results suggest that each short form provides an accurate and reliable estimate of WAIS-III FSIQ, validating their use in appropriate clinical contexts. The present data support the use of these short forms for dementia evaluations, and suggests that they may be applicable for the evaluation of other neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders that involve acquired neurocognitive impairment. (C) 2007 National Academy of Neuropsychology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:917 / 924
页数:8
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