Precision health: A nursing perspective

被引：55

作者：

Fu, Mei R. ^{[1
]}

Kurnat-Thoma, Emma ^{[2
,3
]}

Starkweather, Angela ^{[4
]}

Henderson, Wendy A. ^{[4
]}

Cashion, Ann K. ^{[2
]}

Williams, Janet K. ^{[5
]}

Katapodi, Maria C. ^{[6
]}

Reuter-Rice, Karin ^{[7
]}

Hickey, Kathleen T. ^{[8
]}

de Mendoza, Veronica Barcelona ^{[9
]}

Calzone, Kathleen ^{[10
]}

Conley, Yvette P. ^{[11
]}

Anderson, Cindy M. ^{[12
]}

Lyon, Debra E. ^{[13
]}

Weaver, Michael T. ^{[13
]}

Shiao, Pamela K. ^{[14
]}

Constantino, Rose E. ^{[11
]}

Wung, Shu-Fen ^{[15
]}

Hammer, Marilyn J. ^{[16
]}

Voss, Joachim G. ^{[17
]}

Coleman, Bernice ^{[18
]}

机构：

[1] Boston Coll, William Connell Sch Nursing, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA

[2] NINR, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA

[3] Georgetown Univ, Sch Nursing & Hlth Studies, Washington, DC USA

[4] Univ Connecticut, Sch Nursing, Storrs, CT USA

[5] Univ Iowa, Sch Nursing, Iowa City, IA USA

[6] Univ Basel, Nursing Sci, Basel, Switzerland

[7] Duke Univ, Sch Nursing, Durham, NC USA

[8] Columbia Univ, Sch Nursing, New York, NY USA

[9] Yale Univ, Sch Nursing, Orange, CT USA

[10] NCI, Ctr Canc Res, Genet Branch, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA

[11] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Nursing, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA

[12] Ohio State Univ, Coll Nursing, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[13] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA

[14] Augusta Univ, Med Coll Georgia, Ctr Biotechnol & Genom Med, Augusta, GA USA

[15] Univ Arizona, Coll Nursing, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA

[16] Dana Farber Canc Inst, 450 Brookline Ave,LW523, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[17] Case Western Reserve Univ, Frances Payne Bolton Sch Nursing, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA

[18] Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Nursing Res & Dev, Los Angeles, CA 90048 USA

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING SCIENCES | 2020年 / 7卷 / 01期

关键词：

Nurses; Genomics; Omics; Precision medicine; Precision health; NATIONAL-INSTITUTES; FAMILY-HISTORY; SCIENCE; MEDICINE; DETERMINANTS; COMPETENCES; STATEMENT; GENETICS; GENOMICS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijnss.2019.12.008

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

Precision health refers to personalized healthcare based on a person's unique genetic, genomic, or omic composition within the context of lifestyle, social, economic, cultural and environmental influences to help individuals achieve well-being and optimal health. Precision health utilizes big data sets that combine omics (i.e. genomic sequence, protein, metabolite, and microbiome information) with clinical information and health outcomes to optimize disease diagnosis, treatment and prevention specific to each patient. Successful implementation of precision health requires interprofessional collaboration, community outreach efforts, and coordination of care, a mission that nurses are well-positioned to lead. Despite the surge of interest and attention to precision health, most nurses are not well-versed in precision health or its implications for the nursing profession. Based on a critical analysis of literature and expert opinions, this paper provides an overview of precision health and the importance of engaging the nursing profession for its implementation. Other topics reviewed in this paper include big data and omics, information science, integration of family health history in precision health, and nursing omics research in symptom science. The paper concludes with recommendations for nurse leaders in research, education, clinical practice, nursing administration and policy settings for which to develop strategic plans to implement precision health. (C) 2020 Chinese Nursing Association. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.

引用

页码：5 / 12

页数：8

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