Origin of visible and near IR upconversion in Yb3+-Tm3+-Er3+ doped BaMgF4 phosphor through energy transfer and cross-relaxation processes

被引:9
|
作者
Kore, Bhushan P. [1 ]
Kumar, Ashwini [2 ]
Kroon, Robin E. [2 ]
Terblans, Jacobus J. [2 ]
Swart, Hendrik C. [2 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci, Solid State & Struct Chem Unit, Bengaluru 560012, India
[2] Univ Free State, Dept Phys, POB 339, ZA-9300 Bloemfontein, South Africa
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
LUMINESCENT MATERIALS; OPTICAL THERMOMETRY; TM3+; BLUE; YB3+; EMISSION; GREEN; ER3+; NANOCRYSTALS; LASER;
D O I
10.1016/j.optmat.2019.109511
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Near infrared and green, red emission through upconversion and energy transfer processes in BaMgF4 doped with Yb3+-Tm3+ and Yb3+-Tm3+-Er3+ excited at 980 nm were investigated. The BaMgF4:Yb3+,Tm3+ phosphor showed a dominating UC emission at 800 nm. The origin of this 800 nm emission peak was explored through different possible cross-relaxation processes. The optimized composition of Yb3+ and Tm3+ was further co-doped with Er3+, these compositions also showed dominating 800 nm emission for lower concentrations of Er3+ which was gradually suppressed at higher Er3+ concentration. The enhancement of the visible emission of EP3+ in the BaMgF4:Yb3+, Tm3+, xEr(3+) doped phosphor suggests the efficient energy transfer from Yb3+ to Tm3+ and Tm3+ to Er3+. By tuning the concentrations of the dopants, a near white light emission under infrared excitation was also achieved.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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