Effects of Chemically Modified Messenger RNA on Protein Expression

被引:113
作者
Li, Bin [1 ]
Luo, Xiao [1 ]
Dong, Yizhou [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Ohio State Univ, Div Pharmaceut & Pharmaceut Chem, Coll Pharm, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[2] Ohio State Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[3] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Clin & Translat Sci, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[4] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Comprehens Canc, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
关键词
DELIVERY IN-VIVO; PROGENITOR CELLS; PSEUDOURIDINE; THERAPY; MICE; OPTIMIZATION;
D O I
10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.6b00090
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Chemically modified nucleotides play significant roles in the effectiveness of mRNA translation. Here, we describe the synthesis of two sets of chemically modified mRNAs [encoding firefly Luciferase (FLuc) and enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP), respectively], evaluation of protein expression, and correlation analysis of expression level under various conditions. The results indicate that chemical modifications of mRNAs are able to significantly improve protein expression, which is dependent on cell types and coding sequences. Moreover, eGFP mRNAs with N-1-methylpseudouridine (melig), 5-methoxyuridine (me(1)psi), and pseudouridine (psi) modifications ranked top three in cell lines tested. Interestingly, SmoU-modified eGFP mRNA was more stable than other eGFP mRNAs. Consequently, me(1)psi, SmoU, and psi are promising nucleotides for chemical modification of mRNAs.
引用
收藏
页码:849 / 853
页数:5
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