Highly Efficient Hydrogen Storage Capacity of 2.5 wt % Above 0.1 MPa Using Y and Cr Codoped V-Based Alloys

被引:24
作者
Ding, Nan [1 ,2 ]
Li, Yichen [1 ,2 ]
Liang, Fei [1 ]
Liu, Baozhong [3 ]
Liu, Wanqiang [2 ]
Wang, Qingshuang [2 ]
Wang, Limin [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Rare Earth Resource Utilizat, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
[2] Changchun Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
[3] Henan Polytech Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Jiaozuo 454000, Henan, Peoples R China
关键词
energy storage; hydrogen; vanadium-based alloy; effective capacity; thermodynamics; SUBSTITUTION; PERFORMANCE; IMPROVEMENT; ABSORPTION; SORPTION;
D O I
10.1021/acsaem.1c03901
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Effective hydrogen storage capacity is a key factor for applications of solid-state hydrogen storage technology. In this work, V-based solid solution alloys were prepared and the effect of codoping Cr and the rare-earth Y element on the crystal microstructure and reversible hydrogen storage properties were investigated. The results revealed that the hydrogen absorption of Ti-V-Mn-Cr-Y alloys could exceed 90% of the maximum hydrogen capacity within 50 s at 6 MPa hydrogen pressure, and the alloy Ti0.9Y0.1V1.1Mn0.8Cr0.1 can absorb maximum 3.71 wt % hydrogen capacity, and the effective hydrogen capacity above 0.1 MPa can reach 2.53 wt % at 423 K. Furthermore, the dehydriding thermodynamic parameters revealed a significant tendency toward easier dehydrogenation with codoping of trans-metal and rare-earth metal elements.
引用
收藏
页码:3282 / 3289
页数:8
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