Design and Application of a Power Unit to Use Plug-In Electric Vehicles as an Uninterruptible Power Supply

被引：6

作者：

Sen, Gorkem ^{[1
]}

Boynuegri, Ali Rifat ^{[2
]}

Uzunoglu, Mehmet ^{[2
]}

Erdinc, Ozan ^{[2
,3
]}

Catalao, Joao P. S. ^{[3
,4
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Trakya Univ, Ipsala Vocat Sch, Dept Elect & Automat, TR-22400 Ipsala, Edirne, Turkey

[2] Yildiz Tech Univ, Fac Elect Elect, Dept Elect Engn, Davutpasa Campus, TR-34220 Istanbul, Turkey

[3] Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, Inst Engn Sistemas & Comp Invest & Desenvolviment, Av Rovisco Pais 1, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal

[4] Univ Porto, Fac Engn, R Dr Roberto Frias, P-4200465 Oporto, Portugal

[5] Univ Beira Interior, Dept Electromech Engn, P-6201001 Covilha, Portugal

来源：

ENERGIES | 2016年 / 9卷 / 03期

关键词：

vehicle-to-home; plug-in electric vehicles; uninterruptible power supply; plug-in hybrid electric vehicles; distributed generation; grid-enabled vehicles;

D O I：

10.3390/en9030171

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

Grid-enabled vehicles (GEVs) such as plug-in electric vehicles present environmental and energy sustainability advantages compared to conventional vehicles. GEV runs solely on power generated by its own battery group, which supplies power to its electric motor. This battery group can be charged from external electric sources. Nowadays, the interaction of GEV with the power grid is unidirectional by the charging process. However, GEV can be operated bi-directionally by modifying its power unit. In such operating conditions, GEV can operate as an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) and satisfy a portion or the total energy demand of the consumption center independent from utility grid, which is known as vehicle-to-home (V2H). In this paper, a power unit is developed for GEVs in the laboratory to conduct simulation and experimental studies to test the performance of GEVs as a UPS unit in V2H mode at the time of need. The activation and deactivation of the power unit and islanding protection unit are examined when energy is interrupted.

引用

页数：17

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