Highly efficient sustainable photocatalytic Z-scheme hydrogen production from an α-Fe2O3 engineered ZnCdS heterostructure

被引:89
作者
Imran, M. [1 ]
Yousaf, Ammar Bin [1 ,2 ]
Kasak, Peter [2 ]
Zeb, Akif [1 ]
Zaidi, Syed Javaid [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Qatar Univ, Ctr Adv Mat, Doha 2713, Qatar
关键词
Z-scheme water splitting; Photocatalysis; Hydrogen production; alpha-Fe2O3; Zn-0 Cd-4(0) S-6; H-2; EVOLUTION; WATER; NANOPARTICLES; PERFORMANCE; GENERATION; COMPOSITE; FE2O3;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcat.2017.06.019
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We present an alpha-Fe2O3/Zn0.4Cd0.6S heterostructure that shows visible light photocatalytic H-2 production as high as 536.8 mu mol h(-1) with apparent quantum efficiency of 11.2% at 420 nm. The UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra of as-synthesized alpha-Fe2O3/Zn0.4Cd0.6S heterostructure reveal efficient absorption in the visible region, which is a key factor in the enhanced catalytic activity. Moreover, the increase in charge separation efficiency of alpha-Fe2O3/Zn0.4Cd0.6S suggested by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and photocurrent response also results in enhanced photocatalytic H-2 production. The interface contact between alpha-Fe2O3 and Zn0.4Cd0.6S ascertained from HRTEM images promotes the recombination of photogenerated electrons from the conduction band of alpha-Fe2O3 and holes from the valence band of Zn0.4Cd0.6S, thus enhancing the utilization of solar light and increasing the efficiency. Our coupling approach to synthesizing an efficient Z-scheme photocatalyst provides insight into the design of further solar energy utilization photocatalysts. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:81 / 88
页数:8
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