Carbonization under pressure

被引:56
作者
Inagaki, Michio [1 ,2 ]
Park, Ki Chul [2 ]
Endo, Morinobu [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608628, Japan
[2] Shinshu Univ, Inst Carbon Sci & Technol, Nagano 3808553, Japan
[3] Shinshu Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Nagano 3808553, Japan
关键词
Carbonization; Pressure; Carbon sphere; COLLOIDAL CARBON SPHERES; HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION; SUPERCRITICAL CO2; REDUCTION; NANOTUBES; SPHERULES; PITCH; DIOXIDE; RESIN; MONOSACCHARIDES;
D O I
10.1016/S1872-5805(09)60042-1
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Carbonization under pressure was reviewed by being classified into three routes: carbonization of the precursors under pressure of their decomposition gases, carbonization under hydrothermal conditions, and reduction of pressurized CO,. Carbon materials with different structures and nanotextures were formed with relatively high yield under pressure, but obtained as a mixture in most cases. In this review, the formation conditions of carbon spheres in pure and an individually separated state are discussed by focusing on the temperature-pressure conditions and the chemical composition of the precursors used.
引用
收藏
页码:409 / 420
页数:12
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