Unimolecular decomposition mechanism of vinyl alcohol by computational study

被引:11
作者
Shao, Ju-Xiang [1 ,2 ]
Gong, Chun-Ming [1 ]
Li, Xiang-Yuan [1 ]
Li, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R China
[2] Yibin Univ, Computat Phys Key Lab Sichuan Prov, Yibin 644000, Sichuan Prov, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Vinyl alcohol; Unimolecular decomposition; Mechanism; Rate constant; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THERMOCHEMISTRY; MASTER EQUATION; THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; SPECTROSCOPIC DETECTION; SIMPLE ENOLS; SHOCK-TUBE; AB-INITIO; ACETALDEHYDE; KINETICS; ETHYLENE;
D O I
10.1007/s00214-010-0860-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Although vinyl alcohol(CH2=CHOH)molecule was found to be an important intermediate in the combustion flames of hydrocarbon (Taatjes et al. in Science 308:1887, 2005), the removal mechanism of vinyl alcohol has not been established yet. The removal mechanism is critical to characterize the kinetics behavior of hydrocarbon in combustion chemistry and to develop the chemical models of hydrocarbon oxidation. In this work, the potential energy surface for the unimolecular decomposition of syn-CH2=CHOH reaction has been first studied by ab initio. The kinetics and product branching ratios for the decomposition reaction are evaluated by Variflex code in the temperature range of 500-3,000 K at 0.1, 1.0, and 100.0 atmosphere pressure. The results show that the formation of CH3 + CHO via the CH3CHO intermediate is dominant in the decomposition reaction and its branching ratios at 0.1, 1.0, and 100.0 atm are more than 99.90, 99.30, and 89.20%, respectively, through the whole temperature range investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 348
页数:8
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