Mobile source emission inventory model. Application to Paris area

被引:29
作者
Salles, J
Janischewski, J
JaeckerVoirol, A
Martin, B
机构
关键词
emission inventory; air pollutants; anthropogenic emissions; mobile sources;
D O I
10.1016/1352-2310(95)00278-2
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
We propose in this work a road traffic emission source inventory model and its application to the Paris region. The originality of this model is its capacity for dealing with on-road scale measurements together with more global information on transportation fluxes which are usually extracted from statistical population data representative of larger areas. In this approach, emission Factors have to be carefully chosen. The model uses specific exhaust emission factors based on real driving modes and on a representative vehicle fleet. This task generally requires a great deal of traffic density and speed data for accurate emission calculations. Extrapolations over time and space are used to approximate missing parameters. Such a model offers a refined description of emission fluxes and can be applied to perform sensitivity tests and vehicle evolution impact studies. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd
引用
收藏
页码:1965 / 1975
页数:11
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
*CAL AIR RES BOARD, 1983, QUANT EV RUNN LOSS E
[2]  
*CITEPA, 1992, INV EM SO2 NOX POUSS
[3]  
*CORINAIR WORK GRO, 1989, ENV QUAL LIFE, V1
[4]  
*DREIF, 1984, TRAF OBS PORT PAR CO
[5]  
*DREIF, TEMPS PARC ZON AGGL
[6]  
*DREIF, TRAF JOURS OUVR 1985
[7]  
*DREIF, 1983, DEP FRANC ENQ GLOB T
[8]  
*DREIF, 1989, TRANSP VOYAG IL FRAN
[9]  
*DREIF, REC CIRC 1990
[10]  
*EPA, 1989, EPA60078657A