The pattern of fatalities by age, seat belt usage and time of day on road accidents

被引:15
作者
Mohammadi, Ghorbanali [1 ]
机构
[1] Shahid Bahonar Univ Kerman, Coll Engn, Dept Ind Engn, Kerman, Iran
关键词
seat belt; age; time of day; road accidents; TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS; ENFORCEMENT; DRIVERS; PASSENGERS;
D O I
10.1080/17457300802406963
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The objectives of this article were to identify the pattern of fatalities by age, belt use and time of day on road accidents of south-east Iran. A sample of over 3091 accident cases was considered from Kerman police forces, involving drivers of all ages, and covering a three-year period. Female drivers were found to be generally safer drivers than their male counterparts; male drivers not using a seat belt had a higher involvement rate in road traffic accidents, and also males with in the age group of 26-33 had more involvement in accidents. Time of day analyses suggested that the problem of accidents in darkness are not a matter of visibility, but a consequence of the way drivers use the roads at night. The article ends with a number of recommended measures for the improvement of road safety in south-east Iran.
引用
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页码:27 / 33
页数:7
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