Serological survey for Saint Louis encephalitis virus and West Nile virus in domestic mammals in Cordoba, Argentina: are our pets potential sentinels?

被引:6
作者
Currenti, Luisina [1 ]
Tasca, Paula [1 ]
Diaz, Maria del Pilar [2 ,3 ]
Contigiani, Marta [1 ]
Spinsanti, Lorena [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Cordoba, Inst Virol Dr JM Vanella, Fac Ciencias Med, Enfermera Gordillo Gomez S-N,Ciudad Univ, RA-5016 Cordoba, Argentina
[2] Univ Nacl Cordoba, Catedra Estadist & Bioestadist, Escuela Nutr, Cordoba, Argentina
[3] Univ Nacl Cordoba, INICSA, CONICET, Fac Ciencias Med, Cordoba, Argentina
关键词
DOGS; OUTBREAK; INFECTION; DISEASE; EQUINES; PART;
D O I
10.1007/s00705-020-04719-y
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We evaluated the seroprevalence of Saint Louis encephalitis virus (SLEV) and West Nile virus (WNV) in dogs and cats in Cordoba, Argentina. Monotypic and heterotypic serological patterns were differentiated by means of a neutralization test. The SLEV seroprevalence in dogs was 14.6% (44/302; 100% monotypic). Two out of 94 (2.1%, 100% monotypic) cats were positive for WNV only. Four dogs (1.3%) exhibited neutralizing antibody titers against SLEV and WNV. During the study, three dogs seroconverted to SLEV. Our study demonstrates that pets were useful for detecting viral activity and could be considered as sentinels in the local surveillance of SLEV and WNV.
引用
收藏
页码:2079 / 2082
页数:4
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