Land use/land cover changes and climate: modeling analysis and observational evidence

被引：637

作者：

Pielke, Roger A., Sr. ^{[1
]}

Pitman, Andy ^{[2
]}

Niyogi, Dev ^{[3
,4
]}

Mahmood, Rezaul ^{[5
]}

McAlpine, Clive ^{[6
]}

Hossain, Faisal ^{[7
]}

Goldewijk, Kees Klein ^{[8
]}

Nair, Udaysankar ^{[9
]}

Betts, Richard ^{[10
]}

Fall, Souleymane ^{[11
,12
]}

Reichstein, Markus ^{[13
]}

Kabat, Pavel

de Noblet, Nathalie ^{[14
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Colorado, CIRES, Boulder, CO 80309 USA

[2] Univ New S Wales, ARC Ctr Excellence Climate Syst Sci, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[3] Purdue Univ, Dept Agron Crops & Earth Syst Sci, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA

[4] Purdue Univ, Dept Earth & Atmospher Sci, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA

[5] Western Kentucky Univ, Dept Geog & Geol, Bowling Green, KY 42101 USA

[6] Univ Queensland, Sch Geog Planning & Environm Management, Brisbane, Qld, Australia

[7] Tennessee Technol Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Cookeville, TN 38505 USA

[8] PBL Netherlands Environm Assessment Agcy, MA, Bilthoven, Netherlands

[9] Univ Alabama, Dept Atmospher Sci, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA

[10] Hadley Ctr Climate Predict & Res, Met Off, Bracknell, Berks, England

[11] Tuskegee Univ, Coll Agr Environm & Nat Sci, Tuskegee, AL 36088 USA

[12] Tuskegee Univ, Coll Engn & Phys Sci, Tuskegee, AL 36088 USA

[13] Max Planck Inst Biogeochem, Biogeochem Model Data Integrat Grp, Jena, Germany

[14] CEA CNRS UVSQ Orme Merisiers, Lab Sci Climat & Environm, Unite Mixte, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France

来源：

WILEY INTERDISCIPLINARY REVIEWS-CLIMATE CHANGE | 2011年 / 2卷 / 06期

基金：

澳大利亚研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

THERMALLY FORCED CIRCULATIONS; CONVECTIVE BOUNDARY-LAYER; LARGE-EDDY SIMULATIONS; ATMOSPHERE INTERACTION; LANDSCAPE VARIABILITY; STOMATAL CONDUCTANCE; SPATIALLY EXPLICIT; TEMPERATURE TRENDS; SOIL-MOISTURE; DOMAIN CHOICE;

D O I：

10.1002/wcc.144

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

This article summarizes the changes in landscape structure because of human land management over the last several centuries, and using observed and modeled data, documents how these changes have altered biogeophysical and biogeochemical surface fluxes on the local, mesoscale, and regional scales. Remaining research issues are presented including whether these landscape changes alter large-scale atmospheric circulation patterns far from where the land use and land cover changes occur. We conclude that existing climate assessments have not yet adequately factored in this climate forcing. For those regions that have undergone intensive human landscape change, or would undergo intensive change in the future, we conclude that the failure to factor in this forcing risks a misalignment of investment in climate mitigation and adaptation. (C) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

引用

页码：828 / 850

页数：23

共 177 条

[1] Observational and modeling studies of the impacts of agriculture-related land use change on planetary boundary layer processes in the central US [J].