Experimental investigation on the performance of a solar powered lithium bromide-water absorption cooling system

被引:40
作者
Li, Ming [1 ]
Xu, Chengmu [1 ]
Hassanien, Reda Hassanien Emam [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Yongfeng [1 ,3 ]
Zhuang, Binwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Yunnan Normal Univ, Solar Energy Res Inst, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China
[2] Cairo Univ, Dept Agr Engn, Fac Agr, Cairo 12613, Egypt
[3] Zhejiang Solar Energy Prod Qual Inspect Ctr, Haining 314416, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DU FROID | 2016年 / 71卷
关键词
Solar cooling; Single-effect absorption chiller; Lithium bromide-water; Parabolic trough solar collector (PTC); Cooling performance; SUBTROPICAL CITY; SINGLE; REFRIGERATION; LIBR/H2O; ENERGY; CHILLER; TECHNOLOGY; COLLECTORS; SIMULATION; PROTOTYPE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2016.07.023
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The performance of solar cooling absorption system needs further research, due to its poor coefficient of performance (COP). Therefore, this study investigated the performance of a 23 kW solar powered single-effect lithium bromide-water (LiBr-H2O) absorption cooling system. Furthermore, the space heating mode was also investigated and the improvement methods were analyzed and discussed. The cooling system was driven by a parabolic trough collector of 56 m(2) aperture area and used for cooling a 102 m(2) meeting room. Research results revealed that the chiller's maximum instantaneous refrigeration coefficient (chiller efficiency) could be up to 0.6. Most of the time, in sunny and clear sky days the daily solar heat fraction ranged from 0.33 to 0.41 and the collectors field efficiency ranged from 0.35 to 0.45. At the same time, chiller efficiency was varied from 0.25 to 0.7 and the daily cooling COP was varied from 0.11 to 0.27, respectively. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd and IIR. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 59
页数:14
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   Design and experimental testing of the performance of an outdoor LiBr/H2O solar thermal absorption cooling system with a cold store [J].
Agyenim, Francis ;
Knight, Ian ;
Rhodes, Michael .
SOLAR ENERGY, 2010, 84 (05) :735-744
[2]   Alternative designs for a 24-hours operating solar-powered LiBr-water absorption air-conditioning technology [J].
Al-Ugla, A. A. ;
El-Shaarawi, M. A. I. ;
Said, S. A. M. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DU FROID, 2015, 53 :90-100
[3]   Performance assessment of an integrated free cooling and solar powered single-effect lithium bromide-water absorption chiller [J].
Ali, Ahmed Hamza H. ;
Noeres, Peter ;
Pollerberg, Clemens .
SOLAR ENERGY, 2008, 82 (11) :1021-1030
[4]   Energy, exergy, and economic analysis of single and double effect LiBr-H2O absorption chillers [J].
Avanessian, T. ;
Ameri, M. .
ENERGY AND BUILDINGS, 2014, 73 :26-36
[5]   Maximization of primary energy savings of solar heating and cooling systems by transient simulations and computer design of experiments [J].
Calise, F. ;
Palombo, A. ;
Vanoli, L. .
APPLIED ENERGY, 2010, 87 (02) :524-540
[6]   Comparison of the performance of single-effect, half-effect, double-effect in series and inverse and triple-effect absorption cooling systems operating with the NH3-LiNO3 mixture [J].
Dominguez-Inzunza, L. A. ;
Hernandez-Magallanes, J. A. ;
Sandoval-Reyes, M. ;
Rivera, W. .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2014, 66 (1-2) :612-620
[7]   Solar hybrid cooling system for high-tech offices in subtropical climate - Radiant cooling by absorption refrigeration and desiccant dehumidification [J].
Fong, K. F. ;
Chow, T. T. ;
Lee, C. K. ;
Lin, Z. ;
Chan, L. S. .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2011, 52 (8-9) :2883-2894
[8]   Experimental evaluation of a direct air-cooled lithium bromide-water absorption prototype for solar air conditioning [J].
Gonzalez-Gil, A. ;
Izquierdo, M. ;
Marcos, J. D. ;
Palacios, E. .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2011, 31 (16) :3358-3368
[9]   Experimental based energy performance analysis and life cycle assessment for solar absorption cooling system at University of Californian, Merced [J].
Hang, Yin ;
Qu, Ming ;
Winston, Roland ;
Jiang, Lun ;
Widyolar, Bennett ;
Poiry, Heather .
ENERGY AND BUILDINGS, 2014, 82 :746-757
[10]   A review on solar cold production through absorption technology [J].
Hassan, H. Z. ;
Mohamad, A. A. .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2012, 16 (07) :5331-5348